Discover the Pearl of Africa Authentic Journeys with Upcountry Safaris Uganda
Nestled in the heart of East Africa, Uganda is one of the continent’s most captivating destinations — a country where savannah meets rainforest, where snow-capped peaks rise beside tropical lakes, and where wildlife roams freely in protected parks and untouched wilderness.
As your expert guide, Upcountry Safaris Uganda invites you to explore Uganda in its most authentic, wild, and welcoming form.

Why Visit Uganda?
Uganda is a landlocked East African country endowed with exceptional natural beauty, ecological diversity, and a deeply rooted cultural heritage. Nicknamed “The Pearl of Africa” by Winston Churchill in 1908, Uganda blends tropical landscapes, abundant wildlife, welcoming people, and adventure opportunities in a way few countries can match.
Whether it’s trekking to see mountain gorillas in misty forests, watching the sun rise over the Savannah plains, cruising the Nile River, or dancing to the rhythm of Ugandan drums, every moment is rich and real.
Geography & Landscape
Uganda is bordered by Kenya, South Sudan, the Democratic Republic of Congo, Rwanda, and Tanzania. Despite being on the Equator, its elevated altitude (900–1,500 meters) gives it a pleasant, mild tropical climate all year round.
Notable
Geographical Features
Mountains: The Rwenzori Mountains (Africa’s third-highest), Mount Elgon, and Virunga ranges.
Lakes: Nearly 20% of Uganda is water — including Lake Victoria (Africa’s largest), Lake Bunyonyi, and Lake Albert.
Rivers: The Nile River — the world’s longest — originates in Uganda at Jinja.
Savannah & Woodlands: Found in western and northern national parks.
Rainforests: Dense tropical forests, such as Bwindi Impenetrable and Kibale, rich in biodiversity.
Biodiversity & Wildlife
Uganda has some of the highest biodiversity on the continent, with over 18,783 species of flora and fauna, and ranks:
1st in Africa
for number of
primates species
2nd in Africa
for bird species
(1,060+ recorded)
Home to half of
the world’s mountain
gorilla population
Major Wildlife Highlights
found in Bwindi Impenetrable and Mgahinga National Parks.
in Kibale Forest, Budongo Forest, and Kyambura Gorge.
lions, leopards, elephants, buffalos, and rhinos (Ziwa Rhino Sanctuary).
unique to Ishasha Sector of Queen Elizabeth NP.
including the prehistoric Shoebill Stork, endemic Albertine Rift species.
Protected Areas & National Parks
Uganda has 10 national parks, 12 wildlife reserves, and numerous community wildlife areas.
From rare wildlife sightings to scenic beauty and cultural encounters, Uganda’s protected areas are the heart of its tourism — and Upcountry Safaris Uganda is your gateway to experiencing them responsibly and memorably.
Bwindi Impenetrable NP
Murchison Falls NP
Queen Elizabeth NP
Kidepo Valley NP
Lake Mburo NP
Kibale NP
Mgahinga Gorilla NP
Semuliki NP
Rwenzori Mountains NP
Mount Elgon NP
The Pearl of Africa in Every Sense
Welcome to Uganda — a land of breathtaking contrasts and endless discovery. Known as “The Pearl of Africa”, Uganda is where East Africa’s savannahs meet Central Africa’s rainforests. It’s a country where endangered mountain gorillas roam misty highlands, the Nile River begins its epic journey, and over 56 vibrant cultures thrive in harmony.
From wildlife-packed national parks and thrill-filled adventures to rich cultural traditions, flavorful cuisine, and welcoming communities, Uganda offers a truly immersive experience for every traveler. Whether you’re seeking adrenaline, serenity, or connection, Uganda delivers — naturally and authentically.
At Upcountry Safaris Uganda, we’re here to take you beyond the ordinary — guiding you through hidden trails, legendary landmarks, and genuine encounters that make every moment unforgettable.
Uganda is a cultural mosaic of over 56 ethnic groups, each with distinct languages, customs, music, dance, spirituality, and rituals. This diversity creates a vibrant and welcoming society where tradition and modernity blend harmoniously. Visitors are often captivated by Uganda’s hospitality, oral histories, and the colorful festivals that reflect centuries of ancestral heritage.
Cultural Experiences:
Buganda Kingdom – Explore the cultural stronghold of Uganda's largest kingdom. Visit the Kasubi Tombs, the Kabaka’s Palace (Lubiri), and witness the rhythmic Bakisimba royal dance.
Batwa People – Meet one of Africa’s oldest forest-dwelling tribes near Bwindi Impenetrable Forest. Discover their unique hunter-gatherer traditions, music, and storytelling.
Karamojong & Ik Tribes – Venture into northeastern Uganda to engage with the Karamojong pastoralists and the Ik people, whose customs, dress, and semi-nomadic lifestyle offer a deep anthropological journey.
Other Ethnic Cultures – Learn from the Banyankole (Ankole cattle keepers), Bagisu (known for the Imbalu circumcision ritual), Acholi (northern dance and folklore), and Basoga (music and boat culture along the Nile).
Uganda is one of East Africa’s premier adventure destinations, offering a diverse array of activities for thrill-seekers, explorers, and nature lovers. Whether on land, water, or in the air, there’s always something exciting around the corner.
Top Adventure Experiences:
Gorilla & Chimpanzee Trekking – Track endangered primates in Bwindi, Mgahinga, and Kibale Forest.
White-water Rafting on the Nile – Experience world-class Grade 5 rapids at Jinja, Africa’s adventure capital.
Bungee Jumping & Kayaking – Take the plunge or paddle the waters at the Nile’s source.
Hiking & Mountaineering – Climb the Rwenzori Mountains or hike Mount Elgon for panoramic caldera views.
Ziplining & Rock Climbing – Available in Mabira Forest, Sipi Falls, and other adventure hotspots.
Horseback Safaris – Ride through the plains of Lake Mburo National Park.
Hot Air Balloon Safaris – Soar above Murchison Falls NP for sunrise views and aerial wildlife spotting.
Fishing Excursions – Target Nile perch and tilapia on Lake Victoria or the Nile River.
Scenic Canoeing – Glide between the mystical islands of Lake Bunyonyi.
Uganda’s attractions are well-distributed across four major regions, each offering unique landscapes, wildlife, and cultural flavor.
1. Central Uganda
Kampala City Tours – Explore Uganda’s capital: markets, museums, nightlife, and religious landmarks.
Entebbe – Botanical gardens, Uganda Wildlife Education Centre, and Lake Victoria shores.
Ssese Islands & Ngamba Island – Idyllic getaways and a chimpanzee sanctuary.
Buganda Kingdom Heritage – Royal sites, Buganda crafts, and cultural centers.
2. Western Uganda
Gorilla Trekking – In Bwindi and Mgahinga National Parks.
Big Game Safaris – In Queen Elizabeth, Lake Mburo, and Kibale National Parks.
Rwenzori Mountains – Mountaineering and glacier trekking.
Scenic Wonders – Crater lakes, tea plantations, and cultural homestays.
3. Northern Uganda
Kidepo Valley National Park – A remote paradise with lions, ostriches, and dramatic landscapes.
Aruu Falls & Karamoja – Waterfalls and traditional experiences with Uganda’s warrior tribes.
Ziwa Rhino Sanctuary – Home to Uganda’s only wild rhinos, midway to Murchison Falls.
4. Eastern Uganda
Jinja – The Nile’s source, extreme sports, and historical sites.
Sipi Falls – Waterfalls, Arabica coffee tours, hiking, and abseiling.
Mount Elgon – Trekking, birding, and cultural cave tours.
Bagisu Culture – Watch or learn about the Imbalu circumcision festivals and other rituals.
Ugandan cuisine is rich in flavors, rooted in agriculture, and shaped by tribal traditions. Meals are often wholesome, organic, and made with locally sourced ingredients.
Popular Dishes:
Matoke – Steamed green bananas, often served with groundnut or meat sauce.
Posho – A staple maize meal, served with vegetables or stew.
Groundnut Stew (Ebinyewa) – A creamy sauce with fish, beef, or beans.
Luwombo – Chicken or beef wrapped in banana leaves and steamed to perfection.
Rolex – A favorite street food: rolled chapati with eggs, onions, and tomatoes.
Muchomo – Skewered, grilled meats served with chili and plantains.
Tilapia & Nile Perch – Fresh fish from Lake Victoria, grilled or fried.
Local Drinks:
Tonto (Banana Wine) – A traditional fermented drink.
Waragi – Ugandan gin, sometimes infused with local herbs.
Coffee & Tea – Uganda grows some of the finest Arabica and Robusta beans in Africa.
Local Beers – Bell, Nile Special, Club, and other regional brews.
Uganda caters to all types of travelers, with stays that reflect both luxury and local character. Whether you're camping under the stars or relaxing at a riverside eco-lodge, your comfort is guaranteed.
Types of Accommodation:
Luxury Safari Lodges – Set inside or near national parks with premium services.
Mid-range Tented Camps – Comfortable bush experiences with good amenities.
Budget Guesthouses & Hotels – Found in cities and towns, ideal for backpackers.
Community-run Lodges – Authentic village-based stays that support local development.
Lake & Island Resorts – Relaxation retreats on Lake Bunyonyi or Ssese Islands.
Uganda has a tropical climate that supports year-round travel, but the dry seasons are considered best for outdoor activities and safaris.
Optimal Travel Seasons:
June – September (Long Dry Season)
December – February (Short Dry Season)
These months are perfect for:
Wildlife viewing
Gorilla trekking
Hiking & rafting
Rainy Seasons:
March – May
October – November
While some roads may be challenging during rains, the landscapes are lush and beautiful, offering discounted travel rates and fewer tourists.

Travel Practicalities
- Visa: E-visa available online for most nationalities.
- Health: Yellow fever certificate required. Malaria prevention advised.
- Currency: Uganda Shillings (UGX). Mobile money is widely used.
- Transport: Domestic flights, 4×4 safari vehicles, buses.
- Language: English and Swahili are official; Luganda is widely spoken.